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The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics Advance Access published online on January 17, 2008

The Quarterly Journal of Mathematics, doi:10.1093/qmath/ham055
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© 2007. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

ON THE SUM OF THE FIRST n PRIMES

Javier Cilleruelo{dagger}

Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain

Florian Luca {ddagger}

Instituto de Matemáticas, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México, C.P. 58089, Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico

{dagger} Corresponding author. Email: franciscojavier.cilleruelo{at}uam.es

Received 24 August 2007;
   Abstract

In this note, we show that the set of n such that the arithmetic mean of the first n primes is an integer is of asymptotic density zero. We use the same method to show that the set of n such that the sum of the first n primes is a square is also of asymptotic density zero. We also prove that both the arithmetic mean of the first n primes as well as the square root of the sum of the first n primes are well distributed modulo 1.


{ddagger} E-mail: fluca{at}matmor.unam.mx


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